What Is Dissociation?

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Author Alexandra Katehakis wrote in her book titled, โ€œMirror of Intimacy: Daily Reflections on Emotional and Erotic Intelligenceโ€ explained dissociation as this:ย โ€œThe problem with checking out so thoroughly is that it can leave us feeling dead insideโ€ฆthe process of repair demands a re-association with the body, a commitment to dive into the body and feel today what we couldnโ€™t feel yesterday because it was too dangerous.โ€

Dissociation, as defined by the American Psychiatric Association (APA), is defined as โ€œproblems with memory, identity, emotion, perception, behavior, and sense of self.โ€ Often when people experience dissociation, they experience a period of disconnect from themselves and/or the world around them. In a sense, they โ€œcheck outโ€ โ€“ it may seem like theyโ€™re daydreaming, lost in a book or movie, and more. Dissociation often kicks in to help a person get through a very traumatic event, such as being the victim of a crime or enduring a natural disaster. A review study conducted by researchers from Germany described the experience of trauma and dissociation as โ€œFreeze-Flight-Fight-Fright-Flag-Faintโ€, referring to the 6-step process of fragments in which a person responds to an upsetting event until they get to dissociation.

If prolonged, dissociation could develop into one of the following mental illnesses:

  • Dissociative identity disorder (multiple personality disorder) โ€“ when a person experiences two or more identity states with ongoing memory gaps about everyday events, personal information, and/or past traumatic events. Ultimately, those with this disorder experience significant distress in aspects of daily life.
  • Dissociative amnesia โ€“ linked to overwhelming stress, a person with this disorder does have memories but they are buried so deeply within a personโ€™s mind they cannot easily be recalled. Some memories might resurface or might be triggered by other people, places, or events.
  • Depersonalization/derealization disorder โ€“ consists of persistent feelings of being detached from oneโ€™s body or mental processes, often feeling as though one is an outside observer to oneโ€™s life or body.

If youโ€™re experiencing signs of dissociation, speak with a professional from a reputable treatment center today. If youโ€™ve gone through a traumatic event, itโ€™s always important to seek therapy so that you can healthily move forward with your life. Trauma can certainly cause a lot of distress if not dealt with in a healthy way afterward; donโ€™t wait any longer to see the help you need today.

Avalon Malibu is a world-renowned, California state-licensed mental health and substance abuse recovery center. If you are ready to seek treatment to develop the tools you need to overcome lifeโ€™s obstacles and be on the road towards happiness, health, and well-being, call us today atย 888-958-7511 for a consultation.ย Itโ€™s never too late, and there are people here ready to help you.

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